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The Ideal Language Tradition

From Jena to Harvard

In this seminar (taught at Tartu University, Spring 2006) we look at the history of modern analytic philosophy. This tradition is rooted in the work of Gottlob Frege and was imported to the US with the exodus of the Vienna Circle during World War II. We will follow its course to the "cognitive turn" that it took during the second half of the last century. The seminar is mainly aimed at the full-time resident students in philosophy, also at the students participating in the masters' and doctors' programs.

This so-called ‘ideal language tradition’, stood in stark contrast to the British analytic philosophy of – for example – Gilbert Ryle. Reading some of the main texts of this time, we want to find out in this seminar what the main characteristics of this tradition are. What did neopositivism inherit from Frege and Wittgenstein? How did this mix with American pragmatism, when the logical positivists came to the US? Was Quine’s attack on the analytic/synthetic distinction in ‘Two Dogmas of Empricism’ the end of that tradition? If not, which aspects do survive after the ‘cognitive turn’?

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PDF's of the PowerPoint Presentations of the class.

syl_ideal.pdf

pdf, 14,6K, 03/28/06, 248 downloads

no1.pdf

pdf, 159,5K, 03/28/06, 233 downloads

no2.pdf

pdf, 245,6K, 03/28/06, 206 downloads

no3.pdf

pdf, 206,1K, 03/28/06, 206 downloads

no4.pdf

pdf, 124,7K, 03/28/06, 242 downloads

no5.pdf

pdf, 94,4K, 04/05/06, 198 downloads

no6.pdf

pdf, 135,1K, 04/19/06, 193 downloads

no7.pdf

pdf, 80,5K, 04/19/06, 172 downloads

no8.pdf

pdf, 1,4M, 05/11/06, 190 downloads

no9.pdf

pdf, 1,9M, 05/11/06, 191 downloads

no10.pdf

pdf, 829,1K, 05/16/06, 207 downloads

no11.pdf

pdf, 541,9K, 05/22/06, 213 downloads

Revision: 2008/09/21 - 18:56